In the SARA Problem Solving Model, which refers to the on-going evaluation of the SARA problem solving process?

• A. Scanning
• B. Analysis
• C. Response
• D. Assessment

Answer: (D)

The ongoing evaluation in the SARA model is Assessment. After you implement a response, this phase keeps checking how things are trending—are crime problems diminishing, are the changes producing the desired effects, and are resources being used effectively. It’s about measuring outcomes and using that information to decide whether to continue, adjust, or stop the effort.

By contrast, Scanning is about identifying and prioritizing problems, Analysis involves understanding underlying causes and mapping out potential solutions, and the Response is the action taken to address the problem. Assessment stands apart because its primary role is to monitor results over time and guide the next steps based on actual outcomes. For example, after deploying a targeted patrol and community outreach to reduce shoplifting, Assessment would track crime data, calls for service, and community feedback to determine whether the approach is working and what changes might be needed.